', '>=', '<', '<=', * 'IN', 'NOT IN', 'BETWEEN', 'NOT BETWEEN'. Default '='. * @type string $relation Optional. The boolean relationship between the date queries. Accepts 'OR' or 'AND'. * Default 'OR'. * @type array ...$0 { * Optional. An array of first-order clause parameters, or another fully-formed date query. * * @type string|array $before { * Optional. Date to retrieve posts before. Accepts `strtotime()`-compatible string, * or array of 'year', 'month', 'day' values. * * @type string $year The four-digit year. Default empty. Accepts any four-digit year. * @type string $month Optional when passing array.The month of the year. * Default (string:empty)|(array:1). Accepts numbers 1-12. * @type string $day Optional when passing array.The day of the month. * Default (string:empty)|(array:1). Accepts numbers 1-31. * } * @type string|array $after { * Optional. Date to retrieve posts after. Accepts `strtotime()`-compatible string, * or array of 'year', 'month', 'day' values. * * @type string $year The four-digit year. Accepts any four-digit year. Default empty. * @type string $month Optional when passing array. The month of the year. Accepts numbers 1-12. * Default (string:empty)|(array:12). * @type string $day Optional when passing array.The day of the month. Accepts numbers 1-31. * Default (string:empty)|(array:last day of month). * } * @type string $column Optional. Used to add a clause comparing a column other than * the column specified in the top-level `$column` parameter. * See WP_Date_Query::validate_column() and * the {@see 'date_query_valid_columns'} filter for the list * of accepted values. Default is the value of top-level `$column`. * @type string $compare Optional. The comparison operator. Accepts '=', '!=', '>', '>=', * '<', '<=', 'IN', 'NOT IN', 'BETWEEN', 'NOT BETWEEN'. 'IN', * 'NOT IN', 'BETWEEN', and 'NOT BETWEEN'. Comparisons support * arrays in some time-related parameters. Default '='. * @type bool $inclusive Optional. Include results from dates specified in 'before' or * 'after'. Default false. * @type int|int[] $year Optional. The four-digit year number. Accepts any four-digit year * or an array of years if `$compare` supports it. Default empty. * @type int|int[] $month Optional. The two-digit month number. Accepts numbers 1-12 or an * array of valid numbers if `$compare` supports it. Default empty. * @type int|int[] $week Optional. The week number of the year. Accepts numbers 0-53 or an * array of valid numbers if `$compare` supports it. Default empty. * @type int|int[] $dayofyear Optional. The day number of the year. Accepts numbers 1-366 or an * array of valid numbers if `$compare` supports it. * @type int|int[] $day Optional. The day of the month. Accepts numbers 1-31 or an array * of valid numbers if `$compare` supports it. Default empty. * @type int|int[] $dayofweek Optional. The day number of the week. Accepts numbers 1-7 (1 is * Sunday) or an array of valid numbers if `$compare` supports it. * Default empty. * @type int|int[] $dayofweek_iso Optional. The day number of the week (ISO). Accepts numbers 1-7 * (1 is Monday) or an array of valid numbers if `$compare` supports it. * Default empty. * @type int|int[] $hour Optional. The hour of the day. Accepts numbers 0-23 or an array * of valid numbers if `$compare` supports it. Default empty. * @type int|int[] $minute Optional. The minute of the hour. Accepts numbers 0-59 or an array * of valid numbers if `$compare` supports it. Default empty. * @type int|int[] $second Optional. The second of the minute. Accepts numbers 0-59 or an * array of valid numbers if `$compare` supports it. Default empty. * } * } * } * @param string $default_column Optional. Default column to query against. See WP_Date_Query::validate_column() * and the {@see 'date_query_valid_columns'} filter for the list of accepted values. * Default 'post_date'. */ public function __construct( $date_query, $default_column = 'post_date' ) { if ( empty( $date_query ) || ! is_array( $date_query ) ) { return; } if ( isset( $date_query['relation'] ) ) { $this->relation = $this->sanitize_relation( $date_query['relation'] ); } else { $this->relation = 'AND'; } // Support for passing time-based keys in the top level of the $date_query array. if ( ! isset( $date_query[0] ) ) { $date_query = array( $date_query ); } if ( ! empty( $date_query['column'] ) ) { $date_query['column'] = esc_sql( $date_query['column'] ); } else { $date_query['column'] = esc_sql( $default_column ); } $this->column = $this->validate_column( $this->column ); $this->compare = $this->get_compare( $date_query ); $this->queries = $this->sanitize_query( $date_query ); } /** * Recursive-friendly query sanitizer. * * Ensures that each query-level clause has a 'relation' key, and that * each first-order clause contains all the necessary keys from `$defaults`. * * @since 4.1.0 * * @param array $queries * @param array $parent_query * @return array Sanitized queries. */ public function sanitize_query( $queries, $parent_query = null ) { $cleaned_query = array(); $defaults = array( 'column' => 'post_date', 'compare' => '=', 'relation' => 'AND', ); // Numeric keys should always have array values. foreach ( $queries as $qkey => $qvalue ) { if ( is_numeric( $qkey ) && ! is_array( $qvalue ) ) { unset( $queries[ $qkey ] ); } } // Each query should have a value for each default key. Inherit from the parent when possible. foreach ( $defaults as $dkey => $dvalue ) { if ( isset( $queries[ $dkey ] ) ) { continue; } if ( isset( $parent_query[ $dkey ] ) ) { $queries[ $dkey ] = $parent_query[ $dkey ]; } else { $queries[ $dkey ] = $dvalue; } } // Validate the dates passed in the query. if ( $this->is_first_order_clause( $queries ) ) { $this->validate_date_values( $queries ); } // Sanitize the relation parameter. $queries['relation'] = $this->sanitize_relation( $queries['relation'] ); foreach ( $queries as $key => $q ) { if ( ! is_array( $q ) || in_array( $key, $this->time_keys, true ) ) { // This is a first-order query. Trust the values and sanitize when building SQL. $cleaned_query[ $key ] = $q; } else { // Any array without a time key is another query, so we recurse. $cleaned_query[] = $this->sanitize_query( $q, $queries ); } } return $cleaned_query; } /** * Determines whether this is a first-order clause. * * Checks to see if the current clause has any time-related keys. * If so, it's first-order. * * @since 4.1.0 * * @param array $query Query clause. * @return bool True if this is a first-order clause. */ protected function is_first_order_clause( $query ) { $time_keys = array_intersect( $this->time_keys, array_keys( $query ) ); return ! empty( $time_keys ); } /** * Determines and validates what comparison operator to use. * * @since 3.7.0 * * @param array $query A date query or a date subquery. * @return string The comparison operator. */ public function get_compare( $query ) { if ( ! empty( $query['compare'] ) && in_array( $query['compare'], array( '=', '!=', '>', '>=', '<', '<=', 'IN', 'NOT IN', 'BETWEEN', 'NOT BETWEEN' ), true ) ) { return strtoupper( $query['compare'] ); } return $this->compare; } /** * Validates the given date_query values and triggers errors if something is not valid. * * Note that date queries with invalid date ranges are allowed to * continue (though of course no items will be found for impossible dates). * This method only generates debug notices for these cases. * * @since 4.1.0 * * @param array $date_query The date_query array. * @return bool True if all values in the query are valid, false if one or more fail. */ public function validate_date_values( $date_query = array() ) { if ( empty( $date_query ) ) { return false; } $valid = true; /* * Validate 'before' and 'after' up front, then let the * validation routine continue to be sure that all invalid * values generate errors too. */ if ( array_key_exists( 'before', $date_query ) && is_array( $date_query['before'] ) ) { $valid = $this->validate_date_values( $date_query['before'] ); } if ( array_key_exists( 'after', $date_query ) && is_array( $date_query['after'] ) ) { $valid = $this->validate_date_values( $date_query['after'] ); } // Array containing all min-max checks. $min_max_checks = array(); // Days per year. if ( array_key_exists( 'year', $date_query ) ) { /* * If a year exists in the date query, we can use it to get the days. * If multiple years are provided (as in a BETWEEN), use the first one. */ if ( is_array( $date_query['year'] ) ) { $_year = reset( $date_query['year'] ); } else { $_year = $date_query['year']; } $max_days_of_year = (int) gmdate( 'z', mktime( 0, 0, 0, 12, 31, $_year ) ) + 1; } else { // Otherwise we use the max of 366 (leap-year). $max_days_of_year = 366; } $min_max_checks['dayofyear'] = array( 'min' => 1, 'max' => $max_days_of_year, ); // Days per week. $min_max_checks['dayofweek'] = array( 'min' => 1, 'max' => 7, ); // Days per week. $min_max_checks['dayofweek_iso'] = array( 'min' => 1, 'max' => 7, ); // Months per year. $min_max_checks['month'] = array( 'min' => 1, 'max' => 12, ); // Weeks per year. if ( isset( $_year ) ) { /* * If we have a specific year, use it to calculate number of weeks. * Note: the number of weeks in a year is the date in which Dec 28 appears. */ $week_count = gmdate( 'W', mktime( 0, 0, 0, 12, 28, $_year ) ); } else { // Otherwise set the week-count to a maximum of 53. $week_count = 53; } $min_max_checks['week'] = array( 'min' => 1, 'max' => $week_count, ); // Days per month. $min_max_checks['day'] = array( 'min' => 1, 'max' => 31, ); // Hours per day. $min_max_checks['hour'] = array( 'min' => 0, 'max' => 23, ); // Minutes per hour. $min_max_checks['minute'] = array( 'min' => 0, 'max' => 59, ); // Seconds per minute. $min_max_checks['second'] = array( 'min' => 0, 'max' => 59, ); // Concatenate and throw a notice for each invalid value. foreach ( $min_max_checks as $key => $check ) { if ( ! array_key_exists( $key, $date_query ) ) { continue; } // Throw a notice for each failing value. foreach ( (array) $date_query[ $key ] as $_value ) { $is_between = $_value >= $check['min'] && $_value <= $check['max']; if ( ! is_numeric( $_value ) || ! $is_between ) { $error = sprintf( /* translators: Date query invalid date message. 1: Invalid value, 2: Type of value, 3: Minimum valid value, 4: Maximum valid value. */ __( 'Invalid value %1$s for %2$s. Expected value should be between %3$s and %4$s.' ), '' . esc_html( $_value ) . '', '' . esc_html( $key ) . '', '' . esc_html( $check['min'] ) . '', '' . esc_html( $check['max'] ) . '' ); _doing_it_wrong( __CLASS__, $error, '4.1.0' ); $valid = false; } } } // If we already have invalid date messages, don't bother running through checkdate(). if ( ! $valid ) { return $valid; } $day_month_year_error_msg = ''; $day_exists = array_key_exists( 'day', $date_query ) && is_numeric( $date_query['day'] ); $month_exists = array_key_exists( 'month', $date_query ) && is_numeric( $date_query['month'] ); $year_exists = array_key_exists( 'year', $date_query ) && is_numeric( $date_query['year'] ); if ( $day_exists && $month_exists && $year_exists ) { // 1. Checking day, month, year combination. if ( ! wp_checkdate( $date_query['month'], $date_query['day'], $date_query['year'], sprintf( '%s-%s-%s', $date_query['year'], $date_query['month'], $date_query['day'] ) ) ) { $day_month_year_error_msg = sprintf( /* translators: 1: Year, 2: Month, 3: Day of month. */ __( 'The following values do not describe a valid date: year %1$s, month %2$s, day %3$s.' ), '' . esc_html( $date_query['year'] ) . '', '' . esc_html( $date_query['month'] ) . '', '' . esc_html( $date_query['day'] ) . '' ); $valid = false; } } elseif ( $day_exists && $month_exists ) { /* * 2. checking day, month combination * We use 2012 because, as a leap year, it's the most permissive. */ if ( ! wp_checkdate( $date_query['month'], $date_query['day'], 2012, sprintf( '2012-%s-%s', $date_query['month'], $date_query['day'] ) ) ) { $day_month_year_error_msg = sprintf( /* translators: 1: Month, 2: Day of month. */ __( 'The following values do not describe a valid date: month %1$s, day %2$s.' ), '' . esc_html( $date_query['month'] ) . '', '' . esc_html( $date_query['day'] ) . '' ); $valid = false; } } if ( ! empty( $day_month_year_error_msg ) ) { _doing_it_wrong( __CLASS__, $day_month_year_error_msg, '4.1.0' ); } return $valid; } /** * Validates a column name parameter. * * Column names without a table prefix (like 'post_date') are checked against a list of * allowed and known tables, and then, if found, have a table prefix (such as 'wp_posts.') * prepended. Prefixed column names (such as 'wp_posts.post_date') bypass this allowed * check, and are only sanitized to remove illegal characters. * * @since 3.7.0 * * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object. * * @param string $column The user-supplied column name. * @return string A validated column name value. */ public function validate_column( $column ) { global $wpdb; $valid_columns = array( 'post_date', // Part of $wpdb->posts. 'post_date_gmt', // Part of $wpdb->posts. 'post_modified', // Part of $wpdb->posts. 'post_modified_gmt', // Part of $wpdb->posts. 'comment_date', // Part of $wpdb->comments. 'comment_date_gmt', // Part of $wpdb->comments. 'user_registered', // Part of $wpdb->users. ); if ( is_multisite() ) { $valid_columns = array_merge( $valid_columns, array( 'registered', // Part of $wpdb->blogs. 'last_updated', // Part of $wpdb->blogs. ) ); } // Attempt to detect a table prefix. if ( ! str_contains( $column, '.' ) ) { /** * Filters the list of valid date query columns. * * @since 3.7.0 * @since 4.1.0 Added 'user_registered' to the default recognized columns. * @since 4.6.0 Added 'registered' and 'last_updated' to the default recognized columns. * * @param string[] $valid_columns An array of valid date query columns. Defaults * are 'post_date', 'post_date_gmt', 'post_modified', * 'post_modified_gmt', 'comment_date', 'comment_date_gmt', * 'user_registered', 'registered', 'last_updated'. */ if ( ! in_array( $column, apply_filters( 'date_query_valid_columns', $valid_columns ), true ) ) { $column = 'post_date'; } $known_columns = array( $wpdb->posts => array( 'post_date', 'post_date_gmt', 'post_modified', 'post_modified_gmt', ), $wpdb->comments => array( 'comment_date', 'comment_date_gmt', ), $wpdb->users => array( 'user_registered', ), ); if ( is_multisite() ) { $known_columns[ $wpdb->blogs ] = array( 'registered', 'last_updated', ); } // If it's a known column name, add the appropriate table prefix. foreach ( $known_columns as $table_name => $table_columns ) { if ( in_array( $column, $table_columns, true ) ) { $column = $table_name . '.' . $column; break; } } } // Remove unsafe characters. return preg_replace( '/[^a-zA-Z0-9_$\.]/', '', $column ); } /** * Generates WHERE clause to be appended to a main query. * * @since 3.7.0 * * @return string MySQL WHERE clause. */ public function get_sql() { $sql = $this->get_sql_clauses(); $where = $sql['where']; /** * Filters the date query WHERE clause. * * @since 3.7.0 * * @param string $where WHERE clause of the date query. * @param WP_Date_Query $query The WP_Date_Query instance. */ return apply_filters( 'get_date_sql', $where, $this ); } /** * Generates SQL clauses to be appended to a main query. * * Called by the public WP_Date_Query::get_sql(), this method is abstracted * out to maintain parity with the other Query classes. * * @since 4.1.0 * * @return string[] { * Array containing JOIN and WHERE SQL clauses to append to the main query. * * @type string $join SQL fragment to append to the main JOIN clause. * @type string $where SQL fragment to append to the main WHERE clause. * } */ protected function get_sql_clauses() { $sql = $this->get_sql_for_query( $this->queries ); if ( ! empty( $sql['where'] ) ) { $sql['where'] = ' AND ' . $sql['where']; } return $sql; } /** * Generates SQL clauses for a single query array. * * If nested subqueries are found, this method recurse